Difference DBD and Chikungunya
Rabu, 05 Agustus 2009
The two types of this disease is equally spread by the mosquito Aedes Aegypti. Both also showed symptoms of high fever. So, how can general public to distinguish them?
Dengue fever Dengue
Symptoms include headache or dizziness weight, pain in joints and muscles, painful swallow, cough, stomach pain, or not comfortable dibarengi nausea, vomiting or diarrhea, fever, bleeding, and shock. Cycle fever DBD has uniqueness, with a spotty pattern resembling the form of a saddle horse. Children experiencing a high fever phase between 39-40 ° Celsius. Then going into a critical phase with demamnya symptoms decreased dramatically (back to 37 ° C).
In the phase that is often suspected of starting the patient recover. Whereas it is currently experiencing shock syndrome with a marked decrease in body temperature suddenly earlier, pulse rapid and weak, nervous, decreased awareness, the tip of the hands and feet teraba cold, kebiruan lips, face and body pucatdan sweat. This critical phase is often accompanied by bleeding (nosebleed, red spot arises on the skin, intestinal bleeding, vomiting blood, gum bleeding, blood in the feces or the color kehitarnan). Shock can occur after 2 to 6 days of DBD symptoms arise. When shock occurs, DBD is also called dengue shock Syndrome or DSS. Patients with DSS are not tertangani usually ends with death.
Conversely, when this critical phase can be skipped, then the day-to-6 to-7 and since DBD symptoms appear, the child will enter the phase of healing. The fever was down akan rise again as part of the healing reaction to finally return to normal body temperature and general condition of the child improved. Children look on and appetite increased.
* Blood vessel damage
DBD patients experienced changes in the nature of the blood vessel wall that is so easily penetrated fluid (plasma) of blood. This infiltration occurs as a result of the reaction between virus imunologis and body defense system. As a result, the plasma into the hollow network / loose symptoms that will, for example, feel uncomfortable in the stomach cavity in case of plasma cumulation in organs stomach. Fluid seepage of blood normally stops at the healing phase.
Meanwhile, the thickness of blood is increased due to the lack of plasma. If not immediately treated with Feed-liquid electrolyte, the patient will experience shock. Electrolyte fluids to help thin the blood so that oxygen can memekat continue flowed into each cell body and shock syndrome can be avoided.
Due to other, infiltration of plasma ongoing decline in the number of trombosit in blood. Trombosit are blood components that function in the process of blood clotting if broken capillary tube. Trombosit decrease occurred in the fourth to fifth day after the DBD symptoms appear and last for 3-4 days, If the number continues to decrease until trombosit can not stop the seepage due to plasma bocornya capillary tube, then there bleeding. Decrease in the number of risk trombosit determined by the level keparahannya. If the number of trombositnya less than 60,000, the risk is bleeding. 20,000 less than the risk that is sudden bleeding. 5000 is lower than most high risk, namely brain haemorrhage. Kadar trombosit decrease dramatically if there is severe bleeding. Although the number of trombosit decreased, the patient can be saved with the liquid in the Feed jumiah enough. After passing through the patient and enters the critical period of healing, trombosit amount of blood can be normal again very quickly.
* Laboratory Examination Results
Trombosit said content decreased to below normal if the number under 100,000 and degree hematokrit (to mark blood coagulation) evidently increased.
CHIKUNGUNYA
Before cause symptoms, the Chikungunya virus incubation period of 2-4 days. Symptoms are high fever of 39-40 ° Celsius, but without the typical pattern as in the BBD.
Generally, the fever lasts for 3-5 days and then peter out. In addition to fever, skin redness appears people (rash) that appear on the day-to-3-5 days, the red-eye, flu symptoms appear, often accompanied by convulsions, meal, vomiting, sometimes accompanied by diarrhea.
In the children who are usually larger, followed by a pain or pain that is very powerful in the joints, muscles and joints due to occur lymph gland enlargement. Consequently, there is the name chikungunya fever, as this bone / bone flu. In some cases, there were people infected show no symptoms at all.
* Network Ikat Sari damage
Body part that is damaged due to attack of Chikungunya virus is a network bind joints. This is the difference. Chikungunya syndrome does not lead to shock and haemorrhage as well as the DBD. However, joint and muscle pain usually experienced extraordinary, so that people can not make a run that often suspected the paralysis.
Selewat 5 days after the fever smooth, pain complaints and pain in the joint and muscle will be reduced. In some people with time and can move the body as usual. Only in some cases are sometimes still endure pain during berari-to-day, even many months. This condition usually occurs in people who have a history before the bone and muscle aches. This disease is generally not to cause death.
* Laboratory Examination Results
Does not appear to decrease the degree trombosit means. Even if there is not the case sehebat on DBD. Kadar hematrokit also not increased as in the DBD. Significant changes only appear lekosit measure of the increase.
Tiens Product For Dengue & Cikungunya
- Nutrient High Calcium Powder
- Muncord Capsules
- Vitality Capsules
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